US Navy Photo. John F. Kennedy returned to the U.S. in time to participate in Fleet Week in New York and Independence Day celebrations in Boston, Massachusetts before receiving an "All-hands" recall on 10 August 1990, for Operation Desert Shield. They are due to be broken up by a firm in Texas, which can make money from the scrap metal. The Navy noted that the incidents led to "The Understanding Personal Worth And Racial Dignity (UPWARD) program," which was aimed at "establishing a medium for addressing racial concerns on board.". In 1975, Randolph was sold to Union Minerals and Alloys for $1.5 million and torn down for scrap. National Archives photograph, 80-G-165141. Three years later she was sold for scrap. EA-6B Prowler landed on the flight deck of aircraft carrierUSSJohn F. Kennedy(CV-67), 7 September 1989. [29], In November 2009, the Navy placed John F. Kennedy on donation hold for use as a museum and memorial. John F. Kennedy remained on station until early the following year. The ship was decommissioned in 2007. Cid Standifer is a freelance reporter, web designer and translator. (Photo Credit: U.S. Navy / Getty Images) [26], The ship's unique in-port cabin, which was decorated by Jacqueline Kennedy with wood paneling, oil paintings, and rare artifacts, was disassembled, to be rebuilt at the National Museum of Naval Aviation at Naval Air Station Pensacola, Florida. 'A whirlwind of emotions:' USS Kitty Hawk aircraft carrier - Yahoo USS Coral Sea (CV-43) She was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1986. Nearly 50 Years of Navy History Is on Its Way to Become Scrap It carried out those responsibilities for 10 years, only leaving its position in the Pacific to support Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan and later Operation Iraqi Freedom. The ship is currently part of the Philadelphia reserve fleet. [12][15] With your support, the retired aircraft carrier John F. Kennedy will return to serve her country as the centerpiece of a world-class, financially self-sufficient family attraction, education and job training center, museum and memorial on the Aquidneck Island (Newport) side of Rhode Island's beautiful Narragansett Bay. In June 1982, while John F. Kennedy was en route to Haifaa northern Israeli port cityshe was diverted off the coast of Lebanon to evacuate U.S. citizens in the wake of the ongoing crisis between Israeli forces and the Palestine Liberation Organization. Unlike her sister, however, she survived multiple hits from the Japanese in World War II. Its being defuled and disassembled in Newport News, Va. USS AMERICA (CV-66) underway as16 aircraft from Carrier Air Wing One (CVW-1) fly overhead in 1983. Iraqs leader, Saddam Hussein, who was seething over Kuwaits insistence on compensation for Iraqs unpaid war debt from the Iran-Iraq war, its alleged overproduction of oil, and claims the Kuwaitis were slant drilling into the Rumaila oil field, ordered his troops to invade. John F. Kennedy served as the flagship for the armada before departing on her eleventh overseas deployment to the Mediterranean in August highlighted by multiple Freedom of Navigation exercises in the Gulf of Sidra, and operations off of the coast of Lebanon as a response to increasing terrorist activities and U.S. citizens being taken hostage in Beirut. Following the 11 September 2001 attacks on the United States, the Operational Reserve Carrier concept was discontinued and John F. Kennedy was returned to the active duty fleet and placed back in the same maintenance rotation as active duty carriers. John F. Kennedy's 15th Mediterranean deployment included two transits of the Suez Canal, and four months deployed in the Persian Gulf. John F. Kennedy made a high-profile visit to Dublin, Ireland during an Atlantic deployment in 1996. In 1969 she was decommissioned, and then sold for scrap in 1971 and torn down at the Brooklyn Navy Yard. The ship was mothballed in 1970. Decommissioned in 1954, she was sold for scrap seven years later to the Nicolai Joffe Corp. in Beverly Hills, Calif. USS San Jacinto (CVL-30)Also commissioned in November 1943 was the San Jacinto (CVL-30). Photo by Merlin Dorfman. She was sold for scrap in 1971. Jeff Gritchen, Orange County Register/SCNG via Getty Images, Photo by Museum of Flight/CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images, US Navy Photo by Lee McCaskill/Newsmakers, NOW WATCH: The true cost of the most advanced aircraft carrier. John F. Kennedy was ultimately decommissioned in 2007. She was loaned to France from 1951 to 1963, then returned to the United States and sold to Boston Metals Co. for scrap metal in 1964. She continued to participate in a multitude of NATO exercises. BREMERTON, Wash. The Navy has sold the former USS Kitty Hawk and USS John F. Kennedy to a Texas shipbreaking company to scrap the aging, defunct aircraft . Naval History and Heritage Command photograph, UA 461.20. USS Monterey (CVL-26) was commissioned in 1943, weighing 11,000 tons and measuring 622 feet. John Baldacci also offered his support. This Is The Only Photo Of A U.S. Navy Supercarrier Being - The Drive USS Wright (CVL-49) was the second in the Saipan class, weighing 14,500 tons, 684 feet long, and built for about 50 aircraft. On 10 August, John F. Kennedy was ordered to load up and get underway for Operation Desert Shield. Scrapping USS Enterprise (CVN-65), America's first nuclear supercarrier, is slated to take a decade and a half and cost a whopping $1.5B. as well as other partner offers and accept our. USS Saratoga returns from Operation Desert Storm. The ship spent most of the remaining year training off the Virginia Capes. In January 1942, she fought in the Marshall-Gilberts raids, which were the first American offensive of World War II, but in June that year she was done in by Japanese torpedoes at the Battle of Midway, with a loss of 141 sailors. She performed combat tours of Vietnam in 1967 and 1968 and helped recover astronauts from NASAs space flights. USS Antietam (CV-36) was commissioned in January 1945, weighing 27,100 tons and 888 feet long. John F. Kennedy's maiden voyage, and several of her subsequent voyages, were on deployments to the Mediterranean during much of the 1970s to help deal with the steadily deteriorating situation in the Middle East. [18] The City of Boston arranged this independent event to take advantage of the transit of Tall sailing ships participating in Operation Sail 2000 as they passed by from New London, Connecticut en route to their final port-of-call in Portland, Maine. Named after the deceased Yorktownsunk at the Battle of Midwaythe Yorktown was commissioned in April 1943. She supported landings on Iwo Jima and attacks on the Japanese home islands before the end of the war. Its currently at the Naval Inactive Ship Maintenance Facility in Bremerton, Wash. Named for the North Carolina site of the first powered flight, Kitty Hawk commissioned in 1961. They are due to be broken. Two decades later she played a role in the Gulf of Tonkin incident, launching aircraft to support the USS Maddox andUSS Turner Joy against alleged attacks by the North Vietnamese. In August 1988 John F. Kennedy departed on her twelfth overseas deployment. The ship was empty of fuel, and ordnance and equipment as she was ready to join the yards for some SRA maintenance. Toward the end of the ship's life, the Kitty Hawk Veterans Association tried to get the carrier turned into a museum. She was decommissioned in 1992. Like the other Yorktown carriers, she weighed 19,800 tons, measured 809 feet and carried up to 90 aircraft. During this time John F. Kennedy played host to the first visit of the Somali head of state. Decommissioned in 1963, she was sold to Union Minerals and Alloys Corp. for scrapping in 1974. USS Independence (CVL-22) afire aft, soon after the Able Day atomic bomb air burst test at Bikini on July 1, 1946. She also played a part in Operation Desert Storm. Built to hold 90 aircraft. Follow him on Twitter @ktoropin. US Navy Photo. The 83,000-ton carrier served in Vietnam War and was the forward deployed U.S. carrier in Japan from 1998 to 2008. She hasnt sailed since being mothballed in 2003. Hornet was the ship that recovered the Apollo 11 astronauts following the U.S. moon landing. More than 40, and possibly as many as 60, sailors were injured in the riots, which ultimately led to the creation of a program meant to address racial issues on Navy vessels. The post explained that while the company is recycling the ship "at the lowest cost possible to the US taxpayer" -- 1 cent -- "the US Navy still owns both vessels and we will never have title.". President Kennedy's 9-year-old daughter, Caroline, christened the ship in May 1967 in ceremonies held at Newport News, Virginia; the ship subsequently entered naval service on September 7, 1968. The ship was commissioned in 1944. The ship also started life as a different species of vessela battlecruiser. Saratoga and Constellation are just the latest in a long line of decommissioned carriers, the first of which dates to the 1920s. Last Conventionally Powered Carriers, Kitty Hawk & John F. Kennedy Ranger was the third Forestal-class super carrier. USS Constellation (CV-64) will be the latest carrier to meet the scrappers. For most of the remainder of 1972, John F. Kennedy and her air wing participated in a variety of international exercises that was highlightedby NATO exerciseStrong Express whereshe crossed the Arctic Circle for the first time. John F. Kennedy (CV-67) was decommissioned from its conventionally powered variants on March 23, 2007. -- Konstantin Toropin can be reached at konstantin.toropin@military.com. The ship returned to Norfolk, Virginia in March 1987 and was dry-docked a second time for fifteen months for critical upgrades and major repairs. The ship, which began its final sea voyage in January, will arrive at a Texas shipbreaking facility in May. [38] In October 2017, it was announced that Kitty Hawk would be disposed of by scrapping, leaving John F. Kennedy the last available carrier capable of conversion to a museum. The was the last of the Essex carriers commissioned, having started construction in World War II but only joining the fleet in 1950. This 1986 video is of a helicopter from USS America dropping off pigs on USS John F. Kennedy. USS Randolph (CV-15) In 1974, John F. Kennedy underwent a major overhaul at Norfolk that included enhanced anti-submarine warfare capabilities and upgrades to accommodate powerful jet aircraft that operated routinely on the aircraft carrier. With the upgrades completed, John F. Kennedy departed on her 14th deployment to the Mediterranean, assisting several task forces with workup exercises in anticipation of intervention in Yugoslavia. With the advent of the nuclear carrier, Kitty Hawk and John F. Kennedy are the last two candidate carriers to become museum ships as they have conventional propulsion. During her 197071 deployment, John F. Kennedy visited Athens three times, Naples twice, Palma de Mallorca, Spain, and Malta twice. Bunker Hill fought in the Battle of Iwo Jima and carried troops home from the Pacific in Operation Magic Carpet. It was the single deadliest day in U.S. Marine Corps history since World War IIs Battle of Iwo Jima. She returned in time to participate in Fleet Week '98 in New York City. After returning home from the 2004 deployment, the ship spent several years exercising off the U.S. east coast and participating in various high-level media events. The Kitty Hawk was deployed in the Vietnam War, and the John F. Kennedy featured in the Gulf War. This led to fights between white and Black sailors "fueled by the racial tension endemic throughout the armed forces" over two days in October 1972. She departed on 15 August 1990, and became the flagship for the commander of the Red Sea Battle Force. USS Kitty Hawk, 1999. The institute said that the ship's crew also added a red submarine "victory mark" to the carrier's island. Towing and ship-breaking is a costly process, and the Navy has previously paid ISL large sums of money to recycle its ships, the Brownsville Herald reported. Like the Constellation, some pondered turning Saratoga into a museum. Sale of Last Conventional Supercarriers Deals Final Blow To Museum By clicking Sign up, you agree to receive marketing emails from Insider After an ORI (operational readiness inspection) conducted by Commander, Carrier Division Two, John F. Kennedy left for the Mediterranean in April 1969. What there was of the ship was scrapped in 1946. During John F. Kennedy's last round of refits the ship became a testbed for an experimental system for the Cooperative Engagement Capability, a system that allowed John F. Kennedy to engage targets beyond original range. The 1,047-foot-long ship was launched in 1960; it was named after the area in the Outer Banks of North Carolina where the Wright brothers made their historic flights in 1903. The ship was commissioned in 1955, inaugurated a new line of so-called supercarriers, weighing 60,000 tons and 990 feet in length. Lieutenant Mark Lange, pilot, was killed and Lieutenant Robert Goodman, bombardier-navigator, was taken prisoner (Goodman was held for 30 days before release). The ships are due to be towed to Brownsville for scrapping in the coming months, an ISL spokesperson told the Brownsville Herald. Before heading home, John F. Kennedy made a brief port call to Hurghada, Egypt, the first-ever American warship to conduct a port visit there, then arrived back at Norfolk on 28 March. KENNEDY was originally designated as CVA 67, attack aircraft carrier. The ship was commissioned in 1943, was named for the ship lost in the Battle of Coral Sea while the former was under construction. USS Leyte (CV-32) had just missed the end of World War II when she was commissioned in April 1946, but saw action later in Korea. National Archives photograph, USN 1140882. John F. Kennedy is also 17 feet (5.2m) shorter than the Kitty Hawk class.[9]. The ship was named to honor the 35th President of the United States, John F. Kennedy. CV-12 was placed on the National Historic Landmark registry in 1991 and donated as a museum to the Aircraft Carrier Hornet Foundation in 1998. During the 1970s John F. Kennedy was upgraded to handle the F-14 Tomcat and the S-3 Viking. USS John F. Kennedy (CV 67) The USS JOHN F. KENNEDY was the last conventionally-powered aircraft carrier built by the US Navy. When the ship deployed to Vietnam, just a few years after its launch, it quickly distinguished itself, earning a Presidential Unit Citation -- a unit award that is considered equivalent to a sailor earning the Navy Cross -- for its actions between December 1967 and June 1968 during the fierce fighting around the Tet Offensive. It. When commissioned in September 1945 she weighed 45,000 tonsthough she put on another 21,000 pounds before decommissioningwas 972 feet long and could theoretically carry 137 planes, though in reality the Navy learned she couldnt coordinate operations for that many. Started during World War II, the 27,100-ton, 872-foot carrier was canceled in August 1945 when she was half-finished. USS Belleau Wood (CVL-24) commissioned in 1943. USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67) at sea, January 1979. The Connie is receiving a fond send-off at ports along its journey, which Foss, the maritime company hired to drag Constellation to her last reward, is tracking through a blog. USS Iwo Jima (CV-46) never made she out of the harbor. The ship was the lead in a new class of larger carriers. US Navy Photo. Read Next: 'It's Lethal Here': Army Aims to Master the Arctic, Where the Environment Is the Enemy. John F. Kennedy would be available to deploy with either an active or reserve carrier air wing when mobilized in support of urgent operational requirements. aircraft carrier scrap value - isi-mtl.com The life of Yorktown-class carrier Hornet (CV-8) was a brief one. Aircraft carrier sold for 1 cent for scrap headed to eBay after - Yahoo She was built to hold 90 to 100 aircraft. The ship will likely be scrapped. Lexington was one of the first ships to respond to the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor by sending out planes to hunt for the Japanese fleet, according to an official Navy history. Fire on USS Forrestal July 29, 1967. pic.twitter.com/YlSqz7Am4s U.S. These businesses suggest they can provide quick turnaround times on claims and higher benefit checks than if veterans choose Copyright 2023 Military.com. But the ship was also a relic of a bygone era: Fueled by oil instead of nuclear power, the carrier was the last of its kind in the Navy's arsenal. Scrapper: International Shipbreaking Limited in Brownsville, Texas Sold: For One Penny The latest news that has been reported (January 2022) of the USS Kitty Hawk is that she is being towed from Seattle to Texas around South America for scrapping (she is too big to fit through the Panama Canal). At first slated to become a permanent memorial, those plans were shelved in 1949 for lack of funding. In 2012, the ship hosted the second annual Carrier Classic college basketball game. The last carriers to be powered by fuel oil, the ships have been mothballed for over a decade, as various groups have attempted unsuccessfully to secure them to turn them into museums. She participated in attacks on the Japanese home islands late in the Second World War, then ferried troops home from Europe in Operation Magic Carpet. Top editors give you the stories you want delivered right to your inbox each weekday. USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67) towed to Philadelphia in 2008. In 1969, the aircraft carrier and its air wing were awarded a presidential unit citation for "inflicting extensive damage and destruction to sites and installations vital to the enemy's operations" during the Vietnam War's Tet Offensive. Designed under Ship Characteristics Board project SCB-127C,[9] the ship's keel was laid on inclined Shipway 8 by Newport News Shipbuilding on 22 October 1964. She returned to Norfolk on 1 March 1971. [19], In July 2004 John F. Kennedy collided with a dhow in the Persian Gulf, leaving no survivors on the traditional Arab sailing boat. US Navy aircraft carrier to be broken down for just a cent arrives at Sign up for notifications from Insider! The former USS Kitty Hawk arrived at a scrapyard in Brownsville, Texas, this week. Nuclear carriers, such as Enterprise and the Nimitz class, require extensive deconstruction to remove their nuclear reactors during decommissioning, leaving them in an unsuitable condition for donation. In 1966 Saipan was converted from a carrier to a Major Communications Relay Ship and renamed the Arlington. The Navy lost two aircraft during the raid: an A-7E from Independence and an A-6E from John F. Kennedy were shot down by SAMs. Commissioned in 1938, she bore the same dimensions and aircraft capacity as the Yorktown. US Navy Photo. To reprint or license this article or any content from Military.com, please submit your request, Nearly 50 Years of Navy History Is on Its Way to Become Scrap, Biden, Marcos Set to Meet as Tensions Grow With China. In May 1960 she was sold for scrap. In 1998, the Kitty Hawk took over for the Independence as the US's only forward-deployed carrier, operating out of a US naval base in Japan. Eleven years later, work began to turn the Midway into a museum. [31], In August 2010, two groups successfully passed into Phase II of the U.S. Navy Ship Donation Program:[2], On 4 January 2010, Portland, Maine City Council unanimously endorsed the efforts of the USS John F. Kennedy Museum while Gov. Smaller than the Yorktown class, she weighed 14,700 tons and measured 741 feet, but could carry up to 100 aircraft. During her visit to Ireland, high winds in Dublin Bay caused the boarding pontoon to tear a large hole in John F. Kennedy's hull. Earlier the same day, one F-14 Tomcat, following a problem with the catapult, fell off of the flight deck of John F. Kennedy, with AIM-54 Phoenix missiles in international waters, off the coast Scotland. After nearly 40 years of service, John F. Kennedy was officially decommissioned on 1 August 2007. During this deployment, a pair of MiG-23 Flogger fighter aircraft from Libya approached the carrier task force, which was 81 miles (130km) off the shore of Libya near the declared Libyan territorial waters of the Gulf of Sidra. USS John F. Kennedy (CVA-67) was named in honor of the 35th President of the United States. Access your favorite topics in a personalized feed while you're on the go. Between the commencement of the operation and the cease-fire, John F. Kennedy launched 114 airstrikes and nearly 2,900 sorties against Iraq, which delivered over 3.5million pounds of ordnance. Of note, during the OEF deployment, John F. Kennedys aircraft dropped more than 62 million pounds of ordnance on Taliban and al Qaeda targets and supported U.S. and Coalition forces on the ground with close air support, on occasion working with Special Forces units. USS Bunker Hill (CV-17) was commissioned in 1943 and designed to carry 90 to 100 aircraft. When the ship returned to San Diego that November, newspapers at the time reported that 27 sailors, all of them Black, were arrested; 21 requested a court-martial. The eponymous lead of the 24-ship Essex carrier class, was commissioned in 1942, weighing in at 27,100 tons and measuring 872 feet. She has written for Stars and Stripes, Military Times, Inside Washington Publishers and the Roswell Daily Record. The Navy then considered donating Forrestal to a state to sink as an artificial reef, but that idea fell through as well. National Archives photograph, USN 1147250. Her fatal encounter was with the U.S. military, when she was sunk as part of atomic bomb testing in the Bikini Atoll in1946. In 1950 she was called to duty for the Korean War, deploying twice to that theater of operations. United States Department of Defense, Secretary of Defense Maintenance Awards, "USS John F. Kennedy Commanding Officer Relieved", "Carrier's fate launches political battle", "An outpouring of memories upon JFK arrival", "After storied career, JFK's saga finally ends", "Aircraft carrier John F. Kennedy scheduled to arrive in Philadelphia today", "Deactivated carrier JFK on the way to the Philadelphia storage yard", http://peoships.crane.navy.mil/Inactiveships/Donation/inactiveships_news.asp, "Hub floated as possible home for JFK warship", "Frank Lennon: JFK carrier could be big boon for R.I.", "Enterprise, Nimitz-Class Carriers Won't Be Museums", "The US Navy sold 2 obsolete aircraft carriers to scrap dealers for 1 cent each", "The Navy's Last Conventionally Powered Aircraft Carriers Have Been Sold For Literal Pennies", List of aircraft carriers of the United States Navy, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=USS_John_F._Kennedy_(CV-67)&oldid=1151872939, Cold War aircraft carriers of the United States, Monuments and memorials to John F. Kennedy in the United States, Articles with dead external links from January 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2022, Articles needing additional references from October 2018, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, "Big John" (unofficially: "Bldg 67", "Can Opener", "Jack the Tin Can Killer"), 1,052ft (321m) overall, 990ft (300m) waterline, 252ft (77m) extreme, 130ft (40m) waterline, 192ft (59m) from top of the mast to the waterline, 3,297 officers and men (without jet commands & crews), This page was last edited on 26 April 2023, at 19:46. On 14 September 1976, while conducting a nighttime underway replenishment 100 miles (160km) north of Scotland, the destroyer Bordelon lost control and collided with John F. Kennedy, resulting in such severe damage to the destroyer that she was removed from service in 1977. In the early 1970s, the classification was changed to CV 67, indicating the . In 1961 she was sold to Boston Metals Corp., which tore her down for scrap at a yard in Baltimore. [citation needed], In 1979 John F. Kennedy underwent her first, year long overhaul, which was completed in 1980. Yorktown was launched in 1936 with a fighting weight of 19,800 tons and length of 809 feet. Race riots erupted on the Kitty Hawk in 1972, with a number of fights between white and Black sailors breaking out across parts of the ship. The ship spent most of the 1970s in the Atlantic and the Mediterranean and responded to the Marine Barracks bombing in Beirut, Lebanon in 1983. She took on additional fuel and ordnance while crossing the Atlantic Ocean. The last Essex-class carrier to join the fleet, she weighed 27,100 tons and measured 888 feet in length, with a capacity for 90 to 100 aircraft. USS John F. Kennedy (CVA-67), first in class and the last conventionally-powered aircraft carrier built for the U.S. Navy, was commissioned at the Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock. "The contract values reflect that the contracted company will benefit from the subsequent sale of scrap steel, iron, and non-ferrous metal ores," said Alan Baribeau, a spokesman for the Naval Sea Systems Command in a statement cited by USA Today. 1:03. Commissioned in 1944, she weighed 27,100 tons and measured 888 feet, and was able to carry up to 110 planes. wo U.S. aircraft carriers sold for one cent each - Audacy She weighed 27,100 tons, was 888 feet long and held 90 to 100 aircraft. The ship was commissioned in 1965. Marine patrols dispatched to deal with the violence were interpreted by some Black sailors "as racist and [they] armed themselves with aircraft tie-down chains.". After the ship was raided for usable equipment, she was scrapped at a yard in New Jersey. the former Kitty Hawk and the former USS John F. Kennedy, . Surviving the war, she went on to participate in the Vietnam War. USS Mobile (LKA-115) Charleston: Amphibious Cargo Ship: Stricken, to be . Undated photo of USS Lexington Museum By the Bay. She was decommissioned in 1959 and sold for scrap in 1970. This is how the Navy plans to break the Big E - Navy Times In 1985 John F. Kennedy received the initial awarding of the Department of Defense Phoenix Award for Maintenance Excellence for having the best maintenance department in the entire Department of Defense.[17]. Like most of the Essex class, she was designed to carry 90 to 100 aircraft. In 1971 she was sold to the National Metal and Steel Corp. in California for scrap metal. The Navy veteran, a retired air traffic controller on the warship from 1984 to 1989, has kept a close eye out for any public sightings of it since the foggy January day it left Bremerton until it. Commissioned in 1943, Cabot (CVL-28) weighed 11,000 tons and measured 622 feet. USS John F. Kennedy (CV 67) - Navy Site Her port visits included Barcelona and Palma, Formia, Italy, Augusta Bay, Gaeta, Souda Bay, Rhodes, Athens, and Livorno. Attack Squadron 205 (VA-205) aircraft were towed across the flight deck of USS John F. Kennedy (CVA-67) during operations in the Atlantic, August 1971. She joined the war in time to participate in attacks on the Japanese home islands, and afterward transported troops home from the Pacific theater. BREMERTON The Navy has sold the former USS Kitty Hawk and USS John F. Kennedy to a Texas shipbreaking company to scrap the aging, defunct aircraft carriers, according to Naval Sea. In den 1970er und 1980er Jahren fuhr der Flugzeugtrger u. a .
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